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Case Study: PM Rack

Process: Conventional powder metallurgy

Yield Strength: 43,000 psi minimum

Tensile Strength: 55,000 tsi

Hardness: 65 HRB

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End Use and Function

This powder metallurgy (PM) component is a complex seven-level rack used in an industrial washing machine. The rack, along with the mating gear, is what agitates the drum in the washing machine.

 

A 2021 Award of Distinction Winner in the Hardware/Appliances category

Fabrication

Made to a density of 6.8 g/cm³, the component has sectional density that is kept equal within 0.08 g/cm³. The part has a minimum yield strength of 43,000 psi and typical 55,000 psi tensile strength. The process control required a high level of tool geometry control along with minimum weight and sectional density variation at compact and a consistent sinter temperature profile.

Results

Originally a die cast part that needed extensive machining, the conversation of this part to powder metallurgy resulted in:

  • A 38% cost reduction
  • Enhanced precision

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